Winchester is home to a number of historical and cultural attractions, as well as being within easy reach of London. It was previously a crucial centre for the wool trade, and today the city is home to bustling shopping streets, open-air events and traditional markets. Winchester Cathedral is one of the most notable landmarks in the city and is known for its Gothic architecture.
Visitors to Winchester will soon need to obtain a UK ETA before they can enter the country. The UK ETA for Winchester is an electronic travel authorisation programme that all visitors from visa-exempt countries must obtain before they can travel to the UK. Read on to learn more about the new UK ETA system.
A Short History of Winchester
Winchester’s long and rich history pre-dates the Roman invasion of Britain. The city began as a Celtic hill fort, later becoming England’s first capital. In 871, Alfred the Great became King of Wessex, and he made Winchester his capital. The city was also part of the Battle of Hastings in 1066, which saw William the Conqueror defeat Harold Godwinson to become King of England.
Jews in Winchester
The first record of Jews in Winchester dates back to at least 1148, and by the 13th century, the Jewish community was well-established. The present-day Jewry Street served as the Jewish quarters, and the community had its own synagogue. However, relations between the Jewish community and the wider Winchester population were not always harmonious.
Blood libel claims led to the hanging of Abraham Pinch, a community leader. This event precipitated the expulsion of all Jews from England in 1290. The expulsion decimated the Winchester Jewish community, and it would be centuries before Jews would again be permitted to settle permanently in England.
Modern Period
The City Cross was established during the 15th century. It was restored in 1865 and is now a monument. Four of the six city walls were demolished in the 18th and 19th centuries as they fell into ruin. Notable bronze sculptures of the 19th and 20th centuries include the statue of Queen Victoria by Sir Alfred Gilbert and Horse and Rider by Dame Elisabeth Frink. The modern period saw an increase in notable monuments, buildings and sculptures in Winchester.
Significant Points of Interest
Winchester Cathedral
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The construction of the cathedral began in 1079 and took 453 years to complete. It was originally built to serve as the seat of the Bishop of Winchester, and it remains an active church to this day. At 558 feet, Winchester Cathedral was once the longest cathedral in Europe. However, it has since been surpassed by several modern churches, including Liverpool Anglican Cathedral. Set on 53,480 square feet of land, Winchester Cathedral features several exhibitions and is open to the public. Visitors can expect to pay an entrance fee.
The Great Hall
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Built in the 13th century, the Great Hall is a well-preserved example of medieval architecture. The hall is a large, open space with an impressive aisled roof. At the far end of the hall is a replica of the famous round table that was once said to have belonged to King Arthur. The Great Hall is open to the public for a small entrance fee. Guided tours are also available.
National Trust — Winchester City Mill
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Winchester City Mill is a restored 18th-century water mill situated on the River Itchen. As well as being a working mill, the site also features displays and historical exhibits that tell the story of the mill and its importance to the local area. The mill is open to visitors, and regular family events occur. In addition, visitors can buy stoneground wholemeal flour from the mill.
Winchester City Museum
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Winchester City Museum is an ideal place to learn about the history of this city. Just a short walk from Winchester Cathedral, the museum offers three galleries packed with artefacts and exhibits detailing the city’s past. From Roman coins and Saxon jewellery to medieval pottery and Victorian toys, there’s something to interest visitors. If handling real artefacts isn’t enough, visitors can also try on Roman and Saxon costumes or solve the museum spotter trail. The museum also has a shop selling a range of gifts and souvenirs.
The Best Time to Visit Winchester
Winchester can be quite cold and rainy in the winter months (December to March). However, this is also the time when hotel rates are at their lowest, so it can be a great time to visit for those on a budget. Summer (June to September) is the busiest tourist season in Winchester, and hotel rates are higher during these months. However, the weather is generally more pleasant during this time of year, making it a better time to visit for those looking to explore the city’s attractions.
New UK ETA for Winchester
The United Kingdom is set to launch a new electronic travel authorisation (ETA) system in 2023. The UK ETA will be similar to the existing eTA systems in Canada and the United States. It will affect all travellers who currently do not require a visa to enter the UK. This includes citizens of the European Union, as well as other countries, such as Australia, New Zealand and Japan. The UK ETA system will apply to foreign nationals who currently do not need a visa to enter the UK from these 92 countries.
Travellers from countries that are affected by the UK ETA will need to apply for an ETA well in advance before they can travel to the UK. The online application process is expected to be quick and easy, taking only a few minutes. The introduction of the UK ETA is part of the government’s wider security strategy and is designed to protect British citizens from terrorist threats and other forms of crime.
The UK ETA will make it easier for authorities to track foreign nationals who enter the country and will allow them to refuse entry to those who pose a threat to public safety. The introduction of the UK ETA is also likely to have an impact on tourism, as it will make it easier for people from around the world to visit the UK.
The UK ETA for Winchester Application Process
The UK ETA application process will be completed entirely online. It is expected to take applicants only about 10 minutes to complete the form. Once submitted, the application will be reviewed, and if approved, the ETA will be issued within 72 hours. If there are any issues with the application, the applicant will be contacted and asked to make changes before resubmitting. At this time, no other application channels have been approved.
UK ETA Application Requirements
When applying for a UK ETA for Winchester, there are a number of requirements that must be met. Applicants will need to provide personal details, such as their full name, date of birth and passport information. They will also need to provide travel details and reasons for their visit to the UK.
Applicants must have no criminal history and no previous immigration violations in the UK. Those planning to stay in the UK for more than 180 days should apply for a visa instead of an ETA. By meeting all of these requirements, applicants can increase their chances of having their ETA application approved.
Can I Apply for a Visa After Entering the UK on an ETA?
No, visitors can’t apply for a visa after entering the country on an ETA. If any visitor wishes to apply for a visa, they must first exit the country and then apply for a proper visa. It’s also important to note that visitors can’t exchange their ETA for a visa. So, if a visitor decides that they need a visa after, they’ll have to go through the process of applying for one from scratch. Visitors can explore the frequently asked questions page to learn more about the new UK ETA eligibility criteria and requirements.
Visiting Winchester With a UK ETA
Visitors with a UK ETA can explore the city at their leisure. The 6-month validity of the ETA means that there is sufficient time to visit all of the city’s attractions, including the Cathedral, the Great Hall and Winchester City Mill. In addition, Winchester is home to a number of museums and galleries, making it an intriguing place to learn about the history and culture of England. Whether it’s admiring architecture, appreciating art or strolling through this historic city, a UK ETA for Winchester gives visitors all the freedom to do so.