Brighton and Hove is a city in Sussex situated on the county’s south coast. The city is bursting with creativity, historical importance and culture. Travellers visit Brighton and Hove for its diverse entertainment, extensive range of delicious food and picturesque scenery. Due to the history and location in the coastal area, the city has a distinct culture. Brighton & Hove is a unitary authority granted city status in 2000. As a populous seaside resort, it is nestled between the sea and chalk grasslands.
Brighton and Hove’s Origin and History
Brighton has been a populous settlement since the 17th century, and the evidence of administrative functions predates 1580. The original Brighton parish covered the current central region, with the parish border running from Boundary Passage to Whitehawk Road and Bear Road to the north. When Brighton obtained a royal charter with six wards, it expanded to Preston in the north before attaining a county borough status in 1889. Brighton has expanded by adding settlements to the west and north, increasing the town’s population. Hove was a small parish in the 18th century and began expanding alongside Brighton and became incorporated into the parliamentary constituency of Brighton.
The earliest settlement in the Brighton area is the Neolithic encampment in 2700 BC on Whitehawk Hill. However, there has been evidence of an earlier settlement around the Saltdean and Black Rock. In mediaeval times, Bristelmestune, which later developed into Brighton, was a fishing village with settlements concentrated below cliffs and farming on the hills. Brighton grew into a town in the 13th century with a successful fishing trade and farming.
The inhabitants of Brighton had to contend with French raiders who burnt the town in the 16th century. Virtually all the buildings were burnt, and St Nicholas’s Church and the rectangular street patterns were the only things that survived the attacks. The fisheries helped rebuild the town, making it a populous town in Sussex by the 17th century.
Top Places to Visit in Brighton and Hove
Brighton Beach
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Brighton Beach seaside escape is a famous spot on the Sussex coast with numerous waterside activities for travellers. Visitors can go for a stroll along the promenade and enjoy the atmosphere of the beach. The coast is covered with large pebbles and icy waters, attracting swimmers and watersports enthusiasts. Available watersports include kayaking, windsurfing, sailing and wakeboarding. The beach opened in 1980, making it a public naturist beach. Travellers can also enjoy the fairground attractions at Brighton Pier, which first opened in the 19th century.
Brighton Marina
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Travellers often visit Brighton Marina to stroll around the port with various yachts and ships. The 127-acre labyrinth is a charming harbour with apartments and houses overlooking the English Channel. Brighton Marina has leisure centres, restaurants and shops with waterfront views. Travellers can browse the village to view luxury boats and vessels on display. The village has various visitor amenities, including a leisure centre and cinema complex. The arcade area allows visitors to explore the arts and crafts shops.
Brighton Royal Pavilion
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Travellers often visit the Brighton Roya Pavilion to marvel at the royal grandeur and a mix of Asian motifs in the palace. The former palace of a British king started as a seaside villa before being converted into a palatial complex. The architecture and design were inspired by Chinese and Indian art, and the complex includes towers, domes and minarets. Travellers can wander through the pleasure palace where King George IV used to party. The pavilion has a magnificent interior with wall canvases depicting scenes of Chinese domestic life and chandeliers hanging from enormous silver dragons.
Preston Park
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Preston Park is the largest green space in the city, covering 63 acres. Travellers visit the park to get a closer look at the oldest elm trees. The vast forest provides hiking trails and picnic areas for visitors. It is an ideal destination for children and adults due to the playground and sports areas for cricket and football. The park dates back to the 19th century, and visitors can venture into the woods to discover the Preston Twins, the oldest elm trees in the world.
The New UK ETA for Brighton & Hove
The Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) is a UK entry permit that will be launched in 2023. The travel permit will determine whether a traveller is allowed into the country. The ETA for Brighton & Hove will allow travellers from eligible nations to traverse the country without acquiring a visa.
The major challenge the UK government faces is the lack of information on the travellers visiting or exiting the UK from visa-exempt countries. The UK ETA will help border officials record information on travellers as they enter or leave Great Britain.
The introduction of the UK ETA is the first step towards fully digitising the UK borders. Once the new ETA system is introduced, visitors will be screened before they arrive in the UK. The application for the ETA allows the government to review visitors who pose a risk to the country and deny permission before they travel. All visitors will need an ETA at the entry points, except UK and Irish citizens.
How to Apply for the UK ETA Online
Visa-exempt travellers can apply for the UK ETA online before travelling to the UK. The ETA system will allow registrants to complete the application online without visiting the consulate or UK Embassy. The application form requires registrants to submit personal details, proof of nationality, and travel data and answer security questions. Aside from the country of citizenship and personal information, applicants require a valid biometric passport, email address and credit/debit card information to pay the fee.
Applicants must provide correct information similar to their identifying document to avoid delays in the ETA processing. The application process takes 10 to 15 minutes, with the relevant documents, to complete online. Once the applicant submits the ETA application, the approval response is given within 72 hours through email.
What Are the Terms and Conditions for the UK ETA for Brighton & Hove
Travellers with a UK ETA can enter and leave the UK from any border entry point without issues with the border authorities. Since the government is digitising the borders, visitors will only need to scan their passports to gain entry. The ETA travel permit allows visitors to spend up to six months in the UK. They can also visit any part of the country.
The eligible countries for the UK ETA include non-visa national countries. For instance, countries with UK visa-free agreements, like European Union countries, can apply for the ETA online. Citizens of other countries without a visa agreement with the UK must have a valid UK visa to visit the UK. Citizens from Ireland and the UK are the only nationals exempt from getting travel authorisation due to the free travel agreements between the countries.
Aside from the country, the purpose of the visit also defines eligibility for the UK ETA. For instance, the UK ETA for Brighton & Hove will not allow travellers to conduct any business or employment activity in the UK. The approved travel purpose for UK ETA is tourism and leisure, short-term study, medical treatment or visiting friends. A visitor who wants to conduct long-term studies or seek employment in the UK will require a visa.
Benefits of UK ETA for Brighton & Hove
The introduction of the UK ETA for Brighton & Hove provides significant benefits for travellers and the UK government. The digitised system allows travellers to move faster in border controls since they scan a valid passport. The application process is straightforward and takes a few minutes to complete online. Unlike visa applications, visitors don’t have to visit the consulate or UK Embassy. The short processing time